Classification of Tiles Body on their Application
Introduction
Tiles are one of the most versatile and widely used materials in modern architecture and interior design. From residential spaces to large-scale commercial projects, the right choice of tile body ensures durability, aesthetics, and performance. At Italio Granito, a leading tile exporting company from India, we understand that global buyers often face confusion in selecting the correct tile type for different applications. This article provides a complete classification of tiles based on their body type and application, helping architects, designers, and importers make informed decisions.
1. Ceramic Tiles
Body Characteristics:
Ceramic tiles are made from natural clay, sand, and water. They are fired at moderate temperatures, which makes them lighter than porcelain but still durable for everyday use.
Applications:
- Best for residential walls and floors.
- Popular for kitchens, bathrooms, and indoor living spaces.
- Glazed ceramic tiles offer a wide variety of colors, designs, and finishes.
Export Advantage:
Due to their affordability and design variety, ceramic tiles remain one of the most exported tile categories from India to markets like the Middle East, Africa, and South America.
🔗 Learn more: Ceramic Tile Industry Overview – Ceramic World Web
2. Porcelain Tiles
Body Characteristics:
Porcelain tiles are denser, less porous, and fired at higher temperatures than ceramic. They have extremely low water absorption (<0.5%), making them suitable for heavy-duty applications.
Applications:
- Commercial and outdoor areas due to high strength.
- High-traffic zones like malls, airports, and offices.
- Outdoor facades, terraces, and parking areas.
Export Advantage:
As global demand for durable and weather-resistant tiles increases, porcelain tiles from India are highly sought after in Europe, the USA, and Australia.
🔗 Reference: Porcelain Tile Standards – Tile Council of North America (TCNA)
3. Vitrified Tiles
Body Characteristics:
Vitrified tiles are manufactured by hydraulic pressing a mix of clay, quartz, feldspar, and silica. The vitrification process makes them extremely hard, glossy, and resistant to scratches.
Applications:
- Suitable for luxury residential and commercial projects.
- Polished vitrified tiles (PVT) for premium flooring.
- Double-charged vitrified tiles for heavy traffic areas.
Export Advantage:
Vitrified tiles from India, including 600×600 mm, 800×800 mm, and 600×1200 mm formats, are a top choice in markets like the Middle East and Europe for their premium look and long life.
🔗 Global Market Data: Statista – Ceramic Tiles Market
4. Full-Body Tiles
Body Characteristics:
In full-body tiles, the color and design run uniformly throughout the tile body, making them highly resistant to scratches and wear.
Applications:
- Ideal for industrial and commercial spaces.
- Used in airports, shopping malls, and public infrastructure where durability is critical.
Export Advantage:
With the rising demand for heavy-duty flooring solutions, full-body tiles are a growing export segment for Indian manufacturers like Italio Granito.
🔗 Learn More: ISO Standards for Tiles – ISO.org
5. Glazed Vitrified Tiles (GVT/PGVT)
Body Characteristics:
Glazed vitrified tiles have a digital printing layer on the surface, which allows unlimited design possibilities—stone, marble, wood, or abstract finishes. PGVT tiles come with a polished finish for a more premium look.
Applications:
- Perfect for luxury interiors.
- Common in bedrooms, living rooms, and hospitality projects.
- Widely chosen for designer walls and feature floors.
Export Advantage:
As global design trends lean towards customization, Indian GVT/PGVT tiles are gaining popularity for their cost-effectiveness, variety, and superior printing technology.
🔗 Industry News: World Ceramic News – Ceramic News
6. Double Charge Tiles
Body Characteristics:
These vitrified tiles have two layers of pigment pressed together, making the surface thicker and long-lasting.
Applications:
- High-footfall commercial areas such as schools, hospitals, and hotels.
- Flooring that requires minimal maintenance over years.
Export Advantage:
Double charge tiles are in strong demand in Africa, Middle East, and Latin America, where projects need durable yet affordable flooring solutions.
🔗 Technical Info: European Ceramic Industry Association – Cerame-Unie
7. Mosaic & Specialty Tiles
Body Characteristics:
These are artistic tiles made from a mix of stone, glass, or ceramic. They are more decorative in nature.
Applications:
- Used for accent walls, swimming pools, spas, and artistic installations.
- Popular among designers and luxury projects.
Export Advantage:
Specialty tiles add uniqueness to projects, making them a niche but profitable export category.
🔗 Inspiration: ArchDaily – Tile Design Projects
Conclusion
The classification of tiles by body and application helps buyers and project managers choose the right product for their specific needs. At Italio Granito, we pride ourselves on delivering a complete range of ceramic, porcelain, vitrified, and glazed vitrified tiles that meet international standards and design preferences. With advanced manufacturing, strict quality control, and global logistics expertise, we ensure our clients receive the best products for both residential and commercial projects worldwide.
📌 Looking to import premium quality tiles from India?
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